Peron's shadow still looms over Argentine politics, and only time will tell how long Chavez will continue to influence his homeland. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. Measure ad performance. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights.
Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Share Flipboard Email. Christopher Minster. Professor of History and Literature. The first half of his presidency saw the opposition regain control of parliament and launch a united effort to remove him from office.
That bid failed - and his second term began in after an election marred by an opposition boycott. Since taking power, he has been accused of undermining democracy and violating human rights in Venezuela, which is in the grip of a severe economic crisis. Scores of anti-government protesters have been killed in clashes with the security forces since And yet, despite the outrage from within and beyond Venezuela, he remains a commanding figure there - and not just because of his 1.
So far, the Trump administration has tried using diplomatic and economic tools to pressure Maduro to drop his power grabs. The US has a long history of hostility against socialist leaders in Latin America in general and in Venezuela in particular. Presidential elections in Venezuela are scheduled for next year, and a number of outcomes are possible. If they are actually held even somewhat fairly and the opposition unites in their participation in them, experts say it could be the end for Maduro — and a blow to the political revolution that brought him into power.
Or in the face of a united opposition Maduro could double down on his repression — and push Venezuela even closer to dictatorship. He also won plaudits at home for his willingness to stand up to the United States — in , he famously called then-President George W. Right here. And it smells of sulfur still today, this table that I am now standing in front of.
He has been in power ever since. But he has largely failed. High global oil prices have always been a boon for Venezuela, since it possesses enormous oil reserves. But there were limits to his authoritarianism, and he thought of the electoral system as a key way to make himself more effective as a leader. He won the referendum by a huge margin. And yet he barely edged out opposition candidate Henrique Capriles, taking merely Capriles, who had only days to prepare for the snap election, garnered more than 49 percent of the vote.
Housing construction also progressed poorly, state industry barely developed and the creation of government-owned oil companies after their Venezuelan-based assets were expropriated from foreign oil majors resulted in a drop in production and productivity.
Structural reforms in Venezuela were more often declared than implemented. The strong reliance on a top-down rule led to excessive bureaucracy, inefficiency and a growing conflict between government and social movements. Although Chavez was unusually tolerant of his enemies, he turned out to be very short-tempered when dissent arose in his own camp. Despite Chavez's numerous mistakes and failures, he remained a hero to the Venezuelan poor. His weekly television talk show was extremely popular. In what other country would the president chat with people about everyday subjects?
People loved listening to him. Although Chavez was verbose and long-winded, he was never an eloquent orator.
0コメント